circulatory system
circulatory system The circulatory system, also known as the cardiovascular system, is one of the most vital systems of the human body. Its main function is to transport blood, nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and other essential substances throughout the body. This ensures that all body cells receive the energy and nourishment they need while waste products are carried away for removal. The system is made up of three main components: the heart , the blood vessels , and the blood . The heart acts as a muscular pump that continuously circulates blood. Blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries, form a vast network of pathways that allow blood to reach every part of the body. Blood itself is the transport medium, carrying oxygen from the lungs and nutrients from the digestive system to tissues, while also removing waste like carbon dioxide and urea. The circulatory system works closely with other systems, especially the respiratory system , to exchange g...